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                  <text>New Deal Gallery</text>
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                  <text>This collection of more than 200 paintings owes its existence to two primary causes: allocations from the Federal Art Project to a New York state tuberculosis sanatorium located at Mt. Morris--the landscapes and still lifes were thought to be restful--and to the committed volunteers who helped preserve the paintings after the hospital closed. For several decades the canvases were stored in non-climate-controlled basements; it appears that doctors and staff removed at least three dozen works as "keepsakes." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Despite the seeming tranquility of the paintings, they were created by artists primarily from New York City whose background was more political and aesthetically adventurous than this rural location would indicate. &lt;a href="https://openvalley.org/exhibits/show/green-new-deal/about" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Follow this hyperlink to a short introduction to the New Deal Gallery collection&lt;/a&gt;. We're grateful to the Genesee Valley Council on the Arts for access to their collection, which has been re-photographed and appears here at two resolutions: a cropped, web-friendly file size of around 1 MB; and a high-resolution file including the painting's frame.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Items in this collection were created according to a consistent format: a short description of each painting in formal terms, followed by a biography of each artist. Where possible we have supplied hyperlinks relevant to their lives and to other examples of their art. In order to better view them using the Omeka program, click on the "View All" option at the bottom of this page to access various sorting options.</text>
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                  <text>1935-1940</text>
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                  <text>Cooper, Ken (project director)&#13;
&#13;
Ritz, Abigail (photography and project assistant)&#13;
&#13;
Additional research: Justin Anderson, Jessica Apthorpe, Jay Bang, Kristopher Bangsil, Julia Caldwell, Sydney Cannioto, Sabrina Chan, Paige Closser, Victoria Domon, Elana Evenden, Yadelin Fernandez, Michael Griffin, Madison Jackson, Niamh McCrohan, Ben Michalak, Ricky Noel, Elizabeth Ramsay, Skye Rose, Samantha Schmeer, John Serbalik, Marianna Sheedy, Emily Spina, Alison Stern, Ravenna VanOstrand, and Nicholas Vanamee.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to: Deborah Bump, Mark Calicchia, Elizabeth Harris, Melissa Moody, Rebecca Lomuto, and Mai Sato.</text>
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              <text>Engraving</text>
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              <text>10.5 x 7.5 in.</text>
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              <text>Condition: paper buckling, surface dirt on glass</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>The Ox Wagon, Mexico</text>
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                <text>One of several prints Ximenez created for the Associated American Artists gallery in New York, this artfully composed scene manages to fit several elements of Mexican culture into its frame. Upon cobblestone streets and against the wall of a building, a heavy wagon with wooden wheels carries a bundle of wood. It is pulled by two mottled oxen, driven by a man wearing a serape and sombrero. Although the serape’s bold design catches the eye, it’s only one of several patterns gathered here.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;About the Artist&lt;/span&gt;: Born in Mexico, Ximenez studied at the Bellas Artes while supporting himself as a commercial artist. He immigrated to the US in 1923 and married the daughter of famous concert pianist Maria Carreras two years later. For a brief time Ximenez was the subject of tabloid fascination after her parents, he charged, tricked her into traveling to the US so as to marry a wealthier America (Davis). In 1930 he was working as a cartoonist in New York, then shortly after that must have moved west to pursue employment. As of 1935, Ximenez had been working four years as an animator in the Hollywood studio of &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fleischer_Studios" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Max Fleischer&lt;/a&gt; and was exploring the establishment of his own in Mexico (&lt;em&gt;Motion Picture Daily&lt;/em&gt; 7 Aug. 1935: 10). Apparently this did not work out, because he exhibited his FAP-sponsored work was exhibited at the Brooklyn Academy of Music (1936) and an Associated American Artists traveling show during 1937. 4 more works at the &lt;a href="https://www.nga.gov/collection/artist-info.34152.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;National Gallery of Art&lt;/a&gt;. 1 more work at the &lt;a href="https://art.famsf.org/alfredo-ximenez/fruit-vendor-m%C3%A9xico-19633024789" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Fine Art Museums of San Francisco&lt;/a&gt;. 1 more image at &lt;a href="https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/federal-art-project-photographic-division-collection-5467/series-1/box-24-folder-32" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;FAP&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sources Consulted&lt;/u&gt;: Forrest Davis, “Parents Stole Bride, Says Artist” (New York &lt;em&gt;Daily News&lt;/em&gt; 13 April 1928: 514).</text>
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                <text>Ximenez, Alfredo, 1903-2000?</text>
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                <text>Federal Art Project</text>
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                <text>1935-1942</text>
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                <text>Ritz, Abigail (photography)&#13;
&#13;
Cooper, Ken (biography)</text>
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                <text>New Deal Gallery, Genesee Valley Council on the Arts&#13;
&#13;
Object #FA18373</text>
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