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                  <text>This collection gathers documents for a Perry Knitting Co. exhibit on OpenValley. They are drawn from from three main sources.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First, the Clark Rice Photography Collection at the Perry, NY Public Library. Rice was a prolific photographer in Western New York throughout the mid-20th century. This collection includes scans of his work, and copies of images from the turn of the century photographer Merrium Crocker, whose studio Rice purchased. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Secondly, the Henry Page Local History Files. Page was president of First National Bank of Perry, and a local historian associated with the public library for nearly five decades. His uncle, William, had helped secure funding from the Carnegie Corporation for its establishment in 1900 and construction in 1914. The Page collection contains various historical materials and photographs accumulated by him over the years.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thirdly, we draw upon various public domain texts, such as maps from the Library of Congress or &lt;a href="http://perrypubliclibrary.advantage-preservation.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;digitized articles from local newspapers&lt;/a&gt;. All images here are selections from these collections, chosen for their relevance to OpenValley project. We gratefully acknowledge the generosity of the Perry Public Library and its Director, Jessica Pacciotti.</text>
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                  <text>Meghan Cobo, Ken Cooper, Michaelena Ferraro, Melisha Gatlin, Andrew Gleason, Macaire Lisicki, Ben Michalak, Ethan Pelletier, Emma Raupp, Mariah Rockwell.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to Jessica Pacciotti at the Perry Public Library.</text>
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Wright, John K. </text>
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                <text>Carnegie Institution of Washington &#13;
&#13;
American Geographical Society of New York&#13;
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                <text>Cooper, Ken</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Atlas of the Historical Geography of the United States&lt;/em&gt;. By Charles O. Paullin, Carnegie Institution of Washington. Edited by John K. Wright, Librarian, American Geographical Society of New York. Published Jointly by Carnegie Institution of Washington and the American Geographical Society of New York, 1932.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/detail/RUMSEY~8~1~248427~5516148:Plate-136--Manufacturing--Cotton-Sp?sort=Pub_List_No_InitialSort%2CPub_Date%2CPub_List_No%2CSeries_No&amp;amp;qvq=w4s:/when%2F1932;q:cotton;sort:Pub_List_No_InitialSort%2CPub_Date%2CPub_List_No%2CSeries_No;lc:RUMSEY~8~1&amp;amp;mi=0&amp;amp;trs=3" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;David Rumsey Historical Map Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Two maps from an historical atlas show the rise of a southern textile industry, especially during the early 20th century. By 1926, the long-dominant New England region of textile manufactures was about even with the south; in another twenty years it had been almost entirely supplanted.&#13;
&#13;
This item consists of two plates from the historical atlas that have been cropped.</text>
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                <text>Records of wages paid by Peabody for help on his farm</text>
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                <text>Sheffield Winslow Peabody Diaries and Pass Book, 1849-1914.&#13;
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Genesee Valley Historical Collection, Milne Library, SUNY Geneseo.</text>
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                <text>Sheffield Peabody was a farmer who chronicled his life in Springwater, NY between 1849 and 1914. In many ways his life was typical of his peers: he struggled to make a living at a time when American agriculture favored railroads, food processors, and ever-larger farms. His diary allows us to grasp what it was like to be a typical farmer living in Western New York during this time.&#13;
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                <text>Betty Peabody Knoblock</text>
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                <text>July 26th, 1868 &amp; July 28th, 1868</text>
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                <text>Nitto, Michelle</text>
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                <text>Milne Library Special Collections, SUNY Geneseo</text>
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                <text>Tent Meeting, Emigration Meeting, gatherings</text>
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                  <text>This collection of more than 200 paintings owes its existence to two primary causes: allocations from the Federal Art Project to a New York state tuberculosis sanatorium located at Mt. Morris--the landscapes and still lifes were thought to be restful--and to the committed volunteers who helped preserve the paintings after the hospital closed. For several decades the canvases were stored in non-climate-controlled basements; it appears that doctors and staff removed at least three dozen works as "keepsakes." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Despite the seeming tranquility of the paintings, they were created by artists primarily from New York City whose background was more political and aesthetically adventurous than this rural location would indicate. &lt;a href="https://openvalley.org/exhibits/show/green-new-deal/about" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Follow this hyperlink to a short introduction to the New Deal Gallery collection&lt;/a&gt;. We're grateful to the Genesee Valley Council on the Arts for access to their collection, which has been re-photographed and appears here at two resolutions: a cropped, web-friendly file size of around 1 MB; and a high-resolution file including the painting's frame.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Items in this collection were created according to a consistent format: a short description of each painting in formal terms, followed by a biography of each artist. Where possible we have supplied hyperlinks relevant to their lives and to other examples of their art. In order to better view them using the Omeka program, click on the "View All" option at the bottom of this page to access various sorting options.</text>
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                  <text>Cooper, Ken (project director)&#13;
&#13;
Ritz, Abigail (photography and project assistant)&#13;
&#13;
Additional research: Justin Anderson, Jessica Apthorpe, Jay Bang, Kristopher Bangsil, Julia Caldwell, Sydney Cannioto, Sabrina Chan, Paige Closser, Victoria Domon, Elana Evenden, Yadelin Fernandez, Michael Griffin, Madison Jackson, Niamh McCrohan, Ben Michalak, Ricky Noel, Elizabeth Ramsay, Skye Rose, Samantha Schmeer, John Serbalik, Marianna Sheedy, Emily Spina, Alison Stern, Ravenna VanOstrand, and Nicholas Vanamee.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to: Deborah Bump, Mark Calicchia, Elizabeth Harris, Melissa Moody, Rebecca Lomuto, and Mai Sato.</text>
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&#13;
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                <text>jpeg, 1.7 MB&lt;br /&gt;jpeg, 1.2 MB</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>In &lt;em&gt;Blue Clown&lt;/em&gt;, Peck presents a hauntingly stylized figure portrayed almost entirely in deep blue-teal tones, creating a dreamlike yet unsettling atmosphere. Its blue tonal effects are created through the aquatint process, a technique that uses “acid to eat into the printing plate creating sunken areas which hold the ink” (Tate). The clown’s face dominates Peck’s composition, built from geometric contours that curve around exaggerated features: wide circular eyes, a bulbous nose, and sharply angled eyebrow arches and party hat that cut across the upper portion of the image like a dark blade. Fine etched lines and layered textures give the surface a grainy, atmospheric depth while speckled highlights scattered across the background evoke a starry, suspended void. The palette’s limited range intensifies the emotional focus, turning the clown from a symbol of entertainment into a solitary and introspective figure. Within the context of its time, the lithograph can be read as reflecting the psychological isolation felt by many artists during the Great Depression: creative individuals supported by federal programs yet still grappling with uncertainty and alienation. Peck’s distorted proportions and shadowed tonalities subtly transform the clown into a metaphor for the artist himself: a performer expected to produce cultural vitality while privately confronting the quiet anxieties of life in Depression-era America.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;About the Artist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Augustus Hamilton Peck, affectionately known as “Gus” to those who worked with him, was born in 1906 in Frederick, Maryland, but spent most of his life growing up in and working in New York City (NYC). He was a painter, an etcher, a cartoonist, an illustrator, and an educator. Most notably, he was a well-known artist working for the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Federal Art Project, during which he was known to create works focusing on the figure of the clown. In the late 1930s, WPA Federal Art Program exhibits began popping up across the country to show works of these artists, often encapsulating the theme of Contemporary New York where Mr. Peck’s pieces were featured. Beyond his time working for the WPA, Peck taught art classes to students from working class families in NYC, and later was an illustrator for Fawcett Publications in Connecticut. His passion for the arts was evident when, in 1940, he &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/sim_newsweek-us_1941-10-20_18_16/page/69/mode/1up?q=%22augustus+peck%22#:~:text=York.%20%241.50.)-,Genius%20in%20the%20Bud,-Nearly%20all%20children"&gt;selected 75 students from Manhattan’s public and private schools&lt;/a&gt; to instruct for free during Saturday art classes, in a studio that he borrowed. His friends helped raise $4,000 to fund the project for the students, which was, as Peck called it, “a chance to express their better instincts instead” [of learning how to hate]. Considering himself more of an “editor” than an instructor, Peck helped curate the students’ artwork, who ranged from &lt;a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q0wEAAAAMBAJ&amp;amp;pg=PA78&amp;amp;dq=%22augustus+peck%22&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwjRuv-L3tGTAxWJKzQIHUbDJu8Q6AF6BAgJEAM#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=%22augustus%20peck%22&amp;amp;f=false"&gt;10 to 15 years old and represented 24 nations&lt;/a&gt;, to be exhibited on the walls of the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York. Many of Peck’s own works are now found in museums across the country. One of his best-known prints, from 1938, is &lt;a href="https://www.philamuseum.org/objects/74736"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Blue Clown&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;; one amongst dozens of artworks that portray recurring subjects of the clown, human figures, and the circus: &lt;a href="https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/objects/48397"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Head of a Clown (Clown with Red Nose)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1938; &lt;a href="https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/objects/48395"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Clown as a Fireman&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1937; &lt;a href="https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1934.73"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Circus Boy&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1920-34; and &lt;a href="https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1930.164"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Circus, No. 1&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 1920-30. 20 works at &lt;a href="https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/search/collection?artist_maker=Augustus+Peck"&gt;Brooklyn Museum&lt;/a&gt;. 14 works at &lt;a href="https://www.clevelandart.org/art/collection/search?artists=Augustus%20Peck"&gt;Cleveland Museum of Art&lt;/a&gt;. 7 works at &lt;a href="https://www.philamuseum.org/collection?artist=Augustus%20Peck"&gt;Philadelphia Museum of Art&lt;/a&gt;. 13 images at &lt;a href="https://art.gsa.gov/people/2171/augustus-hamilton-peck/objects" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;GSA&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Peck, Augustus (1906 - 1975)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Federal Art Project</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18573">
                <text>1935-1942</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18574">
                <text>Wyatt-Saylor, Savannah (description and biography)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Helquist, Morgan (photography)</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18575">
                <text>New Deal Museum, Mount Morris NY&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Object #FA 25607</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>Still image</text>
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        <name>Aquatint</name>
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        <name>Augustus Peck</name>
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        <name>Clown</name>
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        <name>Federal Art Project</name>
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        <name>New Deal Museum</name>
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