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                  <text>This collection of more than 200 paintings owes its existence to two primary causes: allocations from the Federal Art Project to a New York state tuberculosis sanatorium located at Mt. Morris--the landscapes and still lifes were thought to be restful--and to the committed volunteers who helped preserve the paintings after the hospital closed. For several decades the canvases were stored in non-climate-controlled basements; it appears that doctors and staff removed at least three dozen works as "keepsakes." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Despite the seeming tranquility of the paintings, they were created by artists primarily from New York City whose background was more political and aesthetically adventurous than this rural location would indicate. &lt;a href="https://openvalley.org/exhibits/show/green-new-deal/about" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Follow this hyperlink to a short introduction to the New Deal Gallery collection&lt;/a&gt;. We're grateful to the Genesee Valley Council on the Arts for access to their collection, which has been re-photographed and appears here at two resolutions: a cropped, web-friendly file size of around 1 MB; and a high-resolution file including the painting's frame.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Items in this collection were created according to a consistent format: a short description of each painting in formal terms, followed by a biography of each artist. Where possible we have supplied hyperlinks relevant to their lives and to other examples of their art. In order to better view them using the Omeka program, click on the "View All" option at the bottom of this page to access various sorting options.</text>
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                  <text>Cooper, Ken (project director)&#13;
&#13;
Ritz, Abigail (photography and project assistant)&#13;
&#13;
Additional research: Justin Anderson, Jessica Apthorpe, Jay Bang, Kristopher Bangsil, Julia Caldwell, Sydney Cannioto, Sabrina Chan, Paige Closser, Victoria Domon, Elana Evenden, Yadelin Fernandez, Michael Griffin, Madison Jackson, Niamh McCrohan, Ben Michalak, Ricky Noel, Elizabeth Ramsay, Skye Rose, Samantha Schmeer, John Serbalik, Marianna Sheedy, Emily Spina, Alison Stern, Ravenna VanOstrand, and Nicholas Vanamee.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to: Deborah Bump, Mark Calicchia, Elizabeth Harris, Melissa Moody, Rebecca Lomuto, and Mai Sato.</text>
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                <text>While the title of this humorous cover art for&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Liberty&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;magazine is unknown, its editors thought it was appropriate for the backstory to Stephen Ronay's art. "Yes, it happened!" they write; "It simply proves that the war reaches into all walks of life--including the wet and slithery upstream walk of the hitherto sovereign American fisherman" (54).&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Noting that the incident occurred near Fort Pine, NY (modern-day Fort Drum), they briefly profile Ronay as a Hungarian immigrant who "made himself into one of America’s foremost landscape painters, the kind that holds one-man exhibitions in famous art galleries." His satirical and humorous cartoons allowed him to "let off steam"--as did fishing and saber-fencing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A comparison to the intense drama of Ronay's&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Life Boat&lt;/em&gt;, painted for the Federal Arts Project, suggests that his artistic work spanned a wide range of styles and moods.</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Liberty&lt;/em&gt; 19.14 (4 April 1942): cover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/LibertyV19N1419420404/mode/1up" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Courtesy Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>This collection of more than 200 paintings owes its existence to two primary causes: allocations from the Federal Art Project to a New York state tuberculosis sanatorium located at Mt. Morris--the landscapes and still lifes were thought to be restful--and to the committed volunteers who helped preserve the paintings after the hospital closed. For several decades the canvases were stored in non-climate-controlled basements; it appears that doctors and staff removed at least three dozen works as "keepsakes." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Despite the seeming tranquility of the paintings, they were created by artists primarily from New York City whose background was more political and aesthetically adventurous than this rural location would indicate. &lt;a href="https://openvalley.org/exhibits/show/green-new-deal/about" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Follow this hyperlink to a short introduction to the New Deal Gallery collection&lt;/a&gt;. We're grateful to the Genesee Valley Council on the Arts for access to their collection, which has been re-photographed and appears here at two resolutions: a cropped, web-friendly file size of around 1 MB; and a high-resolution file including the painting's frame.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Items in this collection were created according to a consistent format: a short description of each painting in formal terms, followed by a biography of each artist. Where possible we have supplied hyperlinks relevant to their lives and to other examples of their art. In order to better view them using the Omeka program, click on the "View All" option at the bottom of this page to access various sorting options.</text>
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&#13;
Ritz, Abigail (photography and project assistant)&#13;
&#13;
Additional research: Justin Anderson, Jessica Apthorpe, Jay Bang, Kristopher Bangsil, Julia Caldwell, Sydney Cannioto, Sabrina Chan, Paige Closser, Victoria Domon, Elana Evenden, Yadelin Fernandez, Michael Griffin, Madison Jackson, Niamh McCrohan, Ben Michalak, Ricky Noel, Elizabeth Ramsay, Skye Rose, Samantha Schmeer, John Serbalik, Marianna Sheedy, Emily Spina, Alison Stern, Ravenna VanOstrand, and Nicholas Vanamee.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to: Deborah Bump, Mark Calicchia, Elizabeth Harris, Melissa Moody, Rebecca Lomuto, and Mai Sato.</text>
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                <text>Fishing Boats, New Suffolk</text>
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                <text>Two boats, a sailboat at left and a motor boat at right, are stationary on calm water. Trees that occupy the background of this piece are reflected by the water in which several moorings are stand. A sand hill or trail cuts into these trees. The painting is predominantly earth-toned, excluding the red stripes on both boats and the blue of the sky which is also reflected by the water. Note: an unfortunate repair of the painting has rendered the sailboat’s booms miscolored.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;About the Artist&lt;/span&gt;: Born in Baltimore, MD, Theobald was the eldest child of &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Theobald" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;a famous eye surgeon&lt;/a&gt; at the Johns Hopkins University Medical School. After attending college at that institution, where he was an artist for the school annual, he worked briefly as a caricaturist for the Baltimore &lt;em&gt;Afternoon News&lt;/em&gt; (“Art News”). Early in Theobald’s career, he studied with &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Castaigne" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;André Castaigne&lt;/a&gt;, the popular French illustrator and painter. He was present to witness the &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Baltimore_Fire" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Great Baltimore Fire of 1904&lt;/a&gt;, sketching from Federal Hill and creating a lurid painting of fire and smoke that was described as “very appalling” in its sublime effect (“Picture”). Theobald began dividing his time betwen Baltimore and New York around 1900, his main interests to that point focused upon sporting art. In 1915, he married Elizabeth Sturtevant, a sculptor, and exhibited his work in venues like the Corcoran Gallery, the Beginning in the mid-1920s, the divided their time between Staten Island and Orlando, FL. They received permission from the Ringling Brothers to spend several months at the circus’s winter home in Sarasota, resulting in distinctive works like sculptural castings of “Miss Congo” the gorilla, and paintings of bareback riders, clowns on stilts, and “Elephant Being Manicured” (“Theobald Art”). 5 more images at &lt;a href="https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/federal-art-project-photographic-division-collection-5467/series-1/box-22-folder-42" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;FAP.&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;Sources Consulted&lt;/u&gt;: “Picture of the Great Fire,” &lt;em&gt;Baltimore Sun&lt;/em&gt; 12 Mar. 1904: 6; “Art News from Baltimore,” &lt;em&gt;American Art News &lt;/em&gt;3.71 (18 Mar. 1905): 5; “Theobald Art Exhibitions on Display In New Showing of Art Association,” &lt;em&gt;Orlando Sentinel&lt;/em&gt; 17 Mar. 1929: 15.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Theobald, Samuel Jr., 1872-1956</text>
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                <text>Ritz, Abigail (photography) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Stern, Alison (biography) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cooper, Ken (biography)</text>
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                <text>New Deal Art Gallery, Genesee Valley Council on the Arts &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Object # FA18279</text>
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                  <text>This collection of more than 200 paintings owes its existence to two primary causes: allocations from the Federal Art Project to a New York state tuberculosis sanatorium located at Mt. Morris--the landscapes and still lifes were thought to be restful--and to the committed volunteers who helped preserve the paintings after the hospital closed. For several decades the canvases were stored in non-climate-controlled basements; it appears that doctors and staff removed at least three dozen works as "keepsakes." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Despite the seeming tranquility of the paintings, they were created by artists primarily from New York City whose background was more political and aesthetically adventurous than this rural location would indicate. &lt;a href="https://openvalley.org/exhibits/show/green-new-deal/about" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Follow this hyperlink to a short introduction to the New Deal Gallery collection&lt;/a&gt;. We're grateful to the Genesee Valley Council on the Arts for access to their collection, which has been re-photographed and appears here at two resolutions: a cropped, web-friendly file size of around 1 MB; and a high-resolution file including the painting's frame.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Items in this collection were created according to a consistent format: a short description of each painting in formal terms, followed by a biography of each artist. Where possible we have supplied hyperlinks relevant to their lives and to other examples of their art. In order to better view them using the Omeka program, click on the "View All" option at the bottom of this page to access various sorting options.</text>
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                  <text>Cooper, Ken (project director)&#13;
&#13;
Ritz, Abigail (photography and project assistant)&#13;
&#13;
Additional research: Justin Anderson, Jessica Apthorpe, Jay Bang, Kristopher Bangsil, Julia Caldwell, Sydney Cannioto, Sabrina Chan, Paige Closser, Victoria Domon, Elana Evenden, Yadelin Fernandez, Michael Griffin, Madison Jackson, Niamh McCrohan, Ben Michalak, Ricky Noel, Elizabeth Ramsay, Skye Rose, Samantha Schmeer, John Serbalik, Marianna Sheedy, Emily Spina, Alison Stern, Ravenna VanOstrand, and Nicholas Vanamee.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to: Deborah Bump, Mark Calicchia, Elizabeth Harris, Melissa Moody, Rebecca Lomuto, and Mai Sato.</text>
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                <text>Using a fairly flat picture plane, Ramer uses an array of muted colors to depict a rural scene in Duchess County (mountains in the background may be the Fishkill range). The composition is balanced between an aging tree at left, a windmill at right. Between them is an area somewhat nebulous in its use; colors may indicate corn tassels, or simply overgrown fields. The building seems in good repair, however, so its effect is to serve as antipole to the largely natural landscape.&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;About the Artist&lt;/span&gt;: Born in Lemberg, Ukraine, Ramer immigrated to the US with a family holding strongly progressive views (a younger brother, Aaron, was killed in the Spanish Civil War while serving in the Abraham Lincoln Brigade). During the 1930s Ramer’s work was exhibited at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (1934), the Corcoran Gallery (1935), and the Montross Gallery (1936), among other venues. Reviews of his work suggest a protean sensibility, of choosing “to experiment in different fields of painting and “submit[ting] them all to public scrutiny” (Offin). Another visitor thought his “more imposing” figures and still lifes were “not as inviting as his lighter and more fluent” landscapes—an opinion seemingly shared by those who allocated three works to the Mt. Morris sanatorium (“The Critic”). Ramer continued to evolve, in the 1950s influenced by abstract expressionism, in the 1960s and ‘70s according to his nephew “doing some large lucite cast abstractions with found objects that had a La Brea tarpits kind of quality” (Friedman). All this while he maintained a studio upstairs from Max’s Kansas City on Lower Park Avenue, sometimes teaching art classes at Brooklyn College. Much of his work suffered fire damage from the club below or was not preserved after his death. 1 more image at &lt;a href="https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/federal-art-project-photographic-division-collection-5467/series-1/box-18-folder-47" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;FAP&lt;/a&gt;.&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Sources Consulted&lt;/span&gt;: Charles Z. Offin, “Introducing Nat Ramer,” &lt;em&gt;Brooklyn Daily Eagle &lt;/em&gt;23 Feb. 1936: C13; “The Critic Takes a Glance Around the Galleries,” &lt;em&gt;New York Post &lt;/em&gt;22 Feb. 1936: 24. For additional information, a special thanks to Alan Friedman.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>New Deal Gallery, Genesee Valley Council on the Arts &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Object #FA18248</text>
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                <text>Beginning in roughly the 1900s, electric interurban rail lines became popular across the US. Their lower profile--in terms of size, weight and emissions--made them ideal for commuters traveling to cities. The Erie Railroad joined this trend by adding service along an existing line between Mt. Morris and Rochester. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The postcard view here shows one such journey across the town of Avon's five-arch bridge during the 1920s. Service stops included Mt. Morris, Cuylerville, Geneseo, Ashantee, Avon, West Rush, West Henrietta, Mortimer, and Rochester. Initially, 24 trains ran daily; by 1931, however, that number had been cut in half, and in 1941 all passenger service was terminated as automobiles supplanted interurban rail service. The Erie RR tore up all tracks south of Avon. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Work Consulted&lt;/span&gt;: Arch Merrill, “Interurbans Had a Day...And a Pleasant Day it Was,” &lt;em&gt;Rochester Democrat &amp;amp; Chronicle&lt;/em&gt; 13 Feb 1949: 29.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/JohnKuckoDigital/posts/restoring-an-icon-i-give-much-credit-to-communities-that-make-it-a-point-to-prot/1223251189468614/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Jane Schryver, via John Kucko&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Courtesy Ken Cooper</text>
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                <text>200-foot stone viaduct was constructed by the Rochester and Genesee Valley Railroad sometime around 1856-57, crossing the outlet of Conesus Lake not far from where that creek joins the Genesee River. By 1859 the planned rail line between Mt. Morris and Rochester had been completed, but it struggled financially and eventually was leased to the Erie Railroad beginning in 1873. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The viaduct's use of wooden timbers, visible in this photograph, led to ongoing structural concerns and perhaps accounts for the rail line's conversion to a small electric commuter route, which operated 13 runs daily between Mt. Morris and Rochester starting in 1907 and lasting into the late 1930s. The tracks were torn up in 1940 due to declining ridership in the age of automobiles, but the Five Arch Bridge has had an afterlife as a symbol of Avon history.</text>
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                  <text>This collection gathers documents for a Perry Knitting Co. exhibit on OpenValley. They are drawn from from three main sources.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First, the Clark Rice Photography Collection at the Perry, NY Public Library. Rice was a prolific photographer in Western New York throughout the mid-20th century. This collection includes scans of his work, and copies of images from the turn of the century photographer Merrium Crocker, whose studio Rice purchased. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Secondly, the Henry Page Local History Files. Page was president of First National Bank of Perry, and a local historian associated with the public library for nearly five decades. His uncle, William, had helped secure funding from the Carnegie Corporation for its establishment in 1900 and construction in 1914. The Page collection contains various historical materials and photographs accumulated by him over the years.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thirdly, we draw upon various public domain texts, such as maps from the Library of Congress or &lt;a href="http://perrypubliclibrary.advantage-preservation.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;digitized articles from local newspapers&lt;/a&gt;. All images here are selections from these collections, chosen for their relevance to OpenValley project. We gratefully acknowledge the generosity of the Perry Public Library and its Director, Jessica Pacciotti.</text>
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                  <text>Meghan Cobo, Ken Cooper, Michaelena Ferraro, Melisha Gatlin, Andrew Gleason, Macaire Lisicki, Ben Michalak, Ethan Pelletier, Emma Raupp, Mariah Rockwell.&#13;
&#13;
Special thanks to Jessica Pacciotti at the Perry Public Library.</text>
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                <text>The Rice Collection annotation reads: "Leah White looks over the flamingoes used to advertise the Nitey Nites in store windows. These flamingoes were being housed at the Mill in 1954." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This date is probably in correct; although no such event was advertised in 1954, there was a large open house held on May 27, 1954. The idea was to have something for everyone: guided tours for the tinkerers, in-person meetings with employees for prospective workers, and refreshments for everyone. The flamingos appear to be aimed at curious youngsters, as a newspaper article suggests: "“Schools of the area have been invited to visit the plant in groups and the Perry schools have indicated thru special arrangements most of the students will take advantage of the opportunity” (&lt;em&gt;Perry Herald&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;21 May 1953: 1).</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Perry, NY Public Library</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12597">
                <text>1953-05-27</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12598">
                <text>Cooper, Ken</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12599">
                <text>Clark Rice Photography Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>jpeg, 1.5 MB</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>6706</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12604">
                <text>Still image</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1367">
        <name>Clark Rice Photography Collection</name>
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      <tag tagId="1379">
        <name>Marketing</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1368">
        <name>Perry Knitting Co.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="872">
        <name>Perry, NY</name>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as photograph, map, drawing, painting, etc., and any additional data</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="18019">
              <text>Color comic strip</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="18020">
              <text>14 x 10 in.</text>
            </elementText>
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        </element>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Flash Gordon: The Fire Plain</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Flash Gordon&lt;/em&gt; was a comic-strip hero dating to 1934, created by King Features to compete with the successful &lt;em&gt;Buck Rogers&lt;/em&gt; series. It ran until 2003 under various artists, for our purposes including Emanuel (Mac) Raboy between 1948 and his death in 1967.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Raboy began his working career in the Federal Art project, already developing a visual style in wood engravings that would translate successfully into the comics medium: high-contrast lighting, dramatically composed scenes, and expressive bodies captured in moments of action. Four of those works are in the New Deal Museum collection.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here, we see a typical episode of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Flash Gordon&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;series, where Raboy had to navigate the constraints of small panel size and large blocks of speech balloons. Dramatic tendrils of fire--in red, orange, and yellow--surround the protagonist and his girlfriend Dale Arden. These visual elements contrast with the blues and violets of rocks, one of them hurtling downhill toward them in the last panel, in typical cliffhanger fashion.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18013">
                <text>Raboy, Emanuel (Mac), 1914-1967</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18014">
                <text>King Features Syndicate</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18015">
                <text>1957-02-03</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18016">
                <text>Cooper, Ken</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18017">
                <text>Image courtesy of Ken Cooper</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18018">
                <text>jpeg, 777 KB</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18021">
                <text>Still image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1713">
        <name>Comic Strip</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="961">
        <name>Federal Art Project</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1714">
        <name>Flash Gordon</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1712">
        <name>Mac Raboy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="897">
        <name>New Deal Gallery</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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      <file fileId="3149">
        <src>https://openvalley.org/files/original/7b3f879147d16b4f7ed7912a5d1d2701.jpg</src>
        <authentication>32813439541c3d2cbca1435b895d0a54</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as photograph, map, drawing, painting, etc., and any additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15827">
              <text>Printed advertisement</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15817">
                <text>Flax and Hemp Dresser</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15828">
                <text>Malloy &amp;amp; Sanford (company)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Genesee Farmer&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15829">
                <text>1863-09</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15830">
                <text>Cooper, Ken</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15831">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Genesee Farmer&lt;/em&gt; 24.9 (Sept. 1863): 296&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/sim_genesee-farmer_1863-09_24_9/page/296/mode/1up" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Courtesy of Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>jpeg, 510 KB</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="15833">
                <text>Still image</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15834">
                <text>Dressing flax was a complicated, labor-intensive process to remove seeds and stems so as to separate out the plant's valuable fibers. This image appears in an extensive advertisement for a mechanical dresser--or rather, three different models--that would be used on farms. It promises faster speeds and better yields than a hand-operated process called "hackling." Like other farm implements of this time, a major facet of its sales pitch is the industrial model of deskilling labor, and thus lowering wages: "This machine does not require in its use any peculiar skill. It can be operated by boys or girls, and does not involve any risk to the hands or arms of the operatives, while the ordinary machines require the use of skilled labor, and as experience has proved are always attended with risk to the operatives” (296).</text>
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      <tag tagId="1492">
        <name>agricultural machinery</name>
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      <tag tagId="715">
        <name>Farm implements</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="159">
        <name>industrialization</name>
      </tag>
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      <file fileId="2318">
        <src>https://openvalley.org/files/original/8783c81bf11b8a738e6b37c1fa7ce410.jpg</src>
        <authentication>420e02566a606db62dec28ffc5231cdd</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as photograph, map, drawing, painting, etc., and any additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="11916">
              <text>Digital panoramic photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11908">
                <text>Flooding at Sodus Point, NY</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11909">
                <text>Soldiers of the New York Army National Guard's 105th Military Police Company construct a sandbag barrier to protect property at Sodus Point, N.Y. from flooding due to rising waters on Lake Ontario on May 22, 2017.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11910">
                <text>Belmont, Patrick (Sgt. 1st Class)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11911">
                <text>New York National Guard</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2017-05-22</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="11913">
                <text>Cooper, Ken</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11914">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/thenationalguard/34623612670" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;New York National Guard, via Flickr&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="11915">
                <text>jpeg, 107 KB</text>
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        <name>flood</name>
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        <name>Lake Iroquois</name>
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        <name>Lake Ontario</name>
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        <name>Sodus Point, NY</name>
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      <tag tagId="950">
        <name>Watersheds</name>
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